Showing posts with label home ownership rates. Show all posts
Showing posts with label home ownership rates. Show all posts

Monday, August 8, 2016

A Snapshot of the U.S. Housing Market, 2016.

We often keep you abreast on home prices and real estate trends in our local market, but we thought it would be good to present a snapshot of housing data from the entire United States. So we crunched the numbers from multiple credible sources on ten different housing factors, like home ownership, home buying & selling, jobs in housing, home building, equity & distressed homes, and more.

1. Home Ownership
In 2016, the percentage of U.S. adults that owned their home was 62.9%.

That’s a 50-year low, as we haven’t seen a home ownership rate below 62.9% since 1965.

Our diminished home ownership rates aren’t a function of the recession, as only three years ago in 2013, 65.2 % of families owned their primary residence.

2. Home Selling
The average person selling their home is 54 years old, has a median household income of $104,100, and has lived in their current house for 9 years.

89% of home sellers use a real estate agent to assist them in the sale.

To put that in context, in 2001 only 69% of home buyers used a real estate agent.

Currently, sellers are closing on their home transactions at 98% of their original list price.

Although 43% of home sellers report reducing their listing price at least once.

The average home is on market for 30 days or less before entering escrow.

72% of home sellers would “definitely” use their real estate agent again.

3. Home Buying
First-time buyers make up about one-third (32%) of all current home purchases.

The median first-time buyer is now 31 years old, compared to a median age of 54 for repeat buyers.

The median first-time buyer has a household income of $69,400, compared to a median household income of $98,700 for repeat buyers.

The average home purchased these days is 1,900 square feet in size, contains three bedrooms and two bathrooms, and was built in 1991.
           
Buyers who used a mortgage loan typically financed 90% of their home price.

78% of home byers say that neighborhood is more important than the size of a home when buying, and 57% would sacrifice yard size if it meant they’d have a shorter commute to work.

Home buyers were willing to pay a higher dollar value for waterfront property than anything else.

The home characteristic that is rated as the highest value

Within their first three months of owning their home, 53% of home buyers do some sort of home improvement project, with a typically cost of $4,550.

4. Housing Units
There are approximately 134.7 million housing units in the United States.

About 115 million of those are occupied.

Almost 100 million U.S. homes have air conditioning (central or window unit), compared to only 68% that had AC in 1993.

5. Jobs in Housing
As of May 2016, 2.6 million trade contractors made a living in residential building.

But employment among residential home builders and construction contractors is still 25% below the peak in 2006.

Every time a single-family home is built in the U.S., it creates an average of 2.97 jobs, measured by enough work to keep one worker employed for a year.

Housing is one of the largest sectors of employment for Americans, with an estimated 1.7 million people receiving a paycheck for real estate, leasing, or rental housing work.

6. Home Sales
5,250,000 existing homes sold in 2015.

Last year, 510,000 newly constructed homes were sold.

As of June of 2016, we’re on track for 5,570,000 existing home sales this year.

The U.S. median sale price for existing homes is now $239,700.

That number is higher than the 2005/2006 peak of housing prices, but well below the sale price during that period if we adjust for inflation.

7. Home Building
In the 30 years from 1970 to 2000, housing starts on single-family homes averaged almost 1.1 million per year.

As of May of this year, the average is only 764,000 housing starts.

U.S. private sector construction spending has totaled $18.8 billion in the last twelve months.

Ranked by revenue, the Pulte Group is the largest homebuilder in the U.S., with $416,819 million in homes built to date.

The average price of a new home for sale is now $292,200.

8. Equity and Distressed Sales
As of the end of Q1 of 2016, 6,703,857 million homeowners were still underwater in their homes.

However, that’s much lower than the astounding 17 million homeowners that were underwater during the worst of the housing crisis and recession in 2009.

As of June 2016, there were 912,872 homes in some stage of foreclosure (default, auction or bank owned).

That’s down 6% from May 2016 and 19% less than June of 2015.

The average foreclosed home now sells for $121,824.

With rising home values padding equity, it’s expected that by the end of 2016 the number of underwater homeowners in the U.S. will be down to 5 million.

9. Home Dimensions
Builders are now constructing larger homes than in past decades. From 1999 to 2015, the number of new, the number of new homes 4,000 square feet or more increased by 22%.

During that same period, single-family homes under 1,400 square feet fell by 75%.

In 1999, only 17% of homes were larger than 3,000 square feet or more, while 31% of homes sold in 2015 were 3,000 square feet or larger.

In 2015, homes smaller than 2,400 square feet made up 21% of the new construction market, while 37% of new homes had less than 2,400 square feet in 1999.

10. Renting
About 35% of the U.S. population lives in a rental property as opposed to owning their home, which adds up to more than 110 million people, or 43 million households.

35% of renters live in single-family homes, compared to 18% that live in 2-4 unit properties, 42% that live in properties with 5 or more units, and 5% of all renters living in mobile housing.

Gauging by their 52% rent-to-income ratio, rents in New York City are the most expensive in the U.S.


The median asking price for renting an apartment in the U.S. is $1,381 per month.

Wednesday, May 27, 2015

20 Fascinating facts about home ownership in the United States.

What percentage of people in the U.S. do you think own their own home? Has that number gone up or down in the last 30 years? What age group owns their home more than any other? What states have the highest and lowest home ownership rates, and how does the U.S. measure up against the rest of the world? 

When it comes to real estate, perception sometimes pushes consumer behavior more than facts. So these are some of the questions we set out to answer as we crunch the numbers on home ownership. You may be surprised what we found!

We combed through numerous articles, reports and credible sources like the U.S. Census Bureau, Pew research reports, CNN, and Realtor.org to come up with these 20 interesting and illuminating statistics:

1.  The U.S. homeownership rate, as per Q1 of 2015, is 63.7%, the lowest it’s been since 1990.

2.  Home ownership was at an all-time high of 69.2% in 2004, well before the credit bubble burst in 2008.

3.  To put it in perspective, the lowest point of home ownership was in 1960 and 1961 in the 62% and change range, but it’s never dipped anywhere near 62% again.  

American home ownership rates:

1960    62.1%
1965    63.3%
1970    64.2%
1975    64.6%
1980    65.6%
1985    63.9%
1990    63.9%
1995    64.7%
2000    67.4%
2005    68.9%
2009    67.4%

4.  The median value of a home has risen every decade throughout U.S. history since 1940. Even though home values took a temporary hit with the real estate crunch from 2008-2010, the median value was at an all time high as of 2010, at $179,900.

5.  Out of the 45 top countries, the U.S. sits #34 for home ownership rates.

Surprisingly, Romania has a 96.6% homeownership rate and Lithuania 91.9%, among many other Eastern European countries at the top of the list. 90% of people in China own their own home, India 86.6%, Russia 84%, Mexico 80%, Iceland 77.3%, Brazil and Italy 74.1%, Sweden 70.1%, Canada 69%, Australia at 67%, and the United Kingdom 66.7% right above the U.S., among others.

6.  Of all U.S. homes, exactly two-thirds, 66.9%, are owner-occupied, and the others are rentals.

7.  The U.S. counties with the highest average home values are:
Manhattan, NY $812,300
Marin, CA $759,300
San Francisco, CA $737,300
San Mateo, CA $710,100
Teton, WY $705,600

8.  The U.S. counties with the lowest average home values are:
Lechter, KY $56,900
Willacy, TX $50,500
Coahoma, MS $54,700
Harlan, KY $54,400
McDowell, WV $39,000

9.  Of adults 35 and younger, 36% own their own home.
35-44 years old:  59.1%
45-54 years old:  70.1%
55-64 years old: 76.6%
65+:  80% own a home!

10.  Every state in the U.S. has a home ownership rates over 50%.

11.  The states with the highest home ownership rates:
West Virginia 76.2%
Michigan 74.9%
New Hampshire 74.2%
Delaware 73.8%
Maine 73.3%

12.  The states (and district) with the lowest home ownership rates:
Hawaii 56.7%
Nevada 56.2%
California 54%
New York 53.8%
District of Colombia 45.3%

13.  New homeowners purchase more products and services in the first six months after moving than an established resident spends in a two-year period.

14.  The housing sector directly accounted for approximately 14 percent of total economic activity in 2009, but that has fallen dramatically. Still, about 40 percent of monthly consumer expenditures are housing related.

15.  Today, the average size of a home is 2,224 square feet. Compare that to the average size of 1,650 square feet in 1978!

16.  With all of that extra room, do we have bigger families and more people staying in each household? Nope! These days, the average family size in a household is 3.15, but back in 1978 it was bigger, with 3.33 person per household!

17.  2012 Pew survey found that 86 percent of Americans now believe the key to a middle class life is a secure job, and only 45% say the same about owning a home. in 1991, 70% of respondents in a CNN/Time/Yankelovich Partners poll said home ownership was essential to membership in the middle class membership, while only about 50% said it was a white-collar job.

18.  A recent survey states that 51% of people said the bust did not change their willingness to buy a home and an additional 27% said it actually made them more likely to do so.  That’s about 78% of the population who want to hold keys to their own front door.  

19.  86% of those surveyed, list the income-tax benefits of owning a home as a big reason to buy.  Being able to choose a good school system for their kids, privacy, and being free to fix up their home as they wish were also important factors.  

20.  Nearly two-thirds of people surveyed still believe purchasing a house is a safe investment. In fact, 81% of those surveyed either currently own a home and want to keep being homeowners in the future, or currently rent but plan on buying within the next ten years.



Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Is home ownership still the American dream?


Generation after generation throughout modern United States history have considered owning a home a big part of the American dream.  A house in the suburbs was always a symbol of something far greater than just a place to live or even a good investment – it was aligned with the best characteristics of our society – opportunity, safety, stability, investing in a better future, a place to raise a blossoming family, and even hard work and education.  However the real estate bust and recession brought hard times.  Millions of Americans lost their homes and so many others lost equity in an investment they perceived as rock solid.  Some experts even have questioned the premise of owning a home as a good investment.  So have the attitudes of regular citizens shifted from the view of owning home as part of the American dream?  Not at all, by all indicators – the dream is alive and well. 
"The most tangible cornerstone that lies at the heart of the American Dream, at the heart of middle-class life, is the chance to own your own home.” Declared President Obama during a speech this summer.  It’s a sentiment that’s been echoed by every U.S. President – regardless of political affiliation and beliefs. 
The idea of home ownership as the American dream started post WWII.  As soldiers returned home in droves from overseas, intent on settling down, marrying their sweethearts, and starting families, the U.S. government had some crucial decisions to make.  Did they want the government to be in the housing business?  They did not, so instead they gave huge financial incentives to those who owned their own homes, incentivizing a private solution.  The economy boomed, the population exploded, and home ownership became that cornerstone of the American dream – a mark of a middle class lifestyle open to anyone.
But now, post recession and housing bust, people have been forced to adapt their expectations and goals with housing.  Is it better to rent?  Are the ups and down’s of a sometimes volatile market too risky to weather?  Does an increasingly mobile population even want to stay put in one address anymore?  Is housing still a good investment?
We went past the story of what housing means to the American dream and instead looked at hard numbers.  What we found was overwhelmingly encouraging. 
There are numbers that might make you think otherwise: 
A 2012 Pew survey found that 86 percent of Americans now believe the key to a middle class life is a secure job, and only 45% say the same about owning a home.

While back in 1991, 70% of respondents in a CNN/Time/Yankelovich Partners poll said home ownership was essential to membership in the middle class membership, while only about 50% said it was a white-collar job.  So there has been a cultural shift from home ownership as a bedrock of security toward good income from a stable job. 

In fact, since 2004 the overall rate of home ownership has declined from 69.2% to 65%.

But there is something essential to understand when interpreting data that tracks attitudes about home ownership and the American dream; there are those who own a home, and those who want to own a home, but can not, usually because of economic factors. 

With that in mind, we can attribute the recent recession, job losses, foreclosures, loss of equity, tightening credit standards as factors that have kept people away from home ownership who otherwise would love to buy.  The data backs this up. 

If we look at home ownership rates in the last 50+ years, we’ll see that numbers have always fluctuated based on economic and market conditions, but have consistently remained within the 62%-68% range, with a comfortable median around 64-65%. Thats remarkable consistency if you consider the changing times.

American home ownership rates:

1960    62.1%
1965    63.3%
1970    64.2%
1975    64.6%
1980    65.6%
1985    63.9%
1990    63.9%
1995    64.7%
2000    67.4%
2005    68.9%
2009    67.4%

The highest level of all time was in 2004 at 69%, but we’ve never cracked 70%.  So when we talk about housing declining 4% in the last 5 years, that’s off of an all-time high.

The lowest point of home ownership was in 1960 and 1961 in the 62% and change range, but it’s never dipped anywhere near 62% again.  

A recent survey states that 51% of people said the bust did not change their willingness to buy a home and an additional 27% said it actually made them more likely to do so.  That’s about 78% of the population who want to hold keys to their own front door.  Indeed, nearly two-thirds of people surveyed still believe purchasing a house is a safe investment.
A huge majority of those with that goal - 86% of those surveyed, list the income-tax benefits of owning a home as a big reason to buy.  Being able to choose a good school system for their kids, privacy, and being free to fix up their home as they wish were also important factors.  Perhaps those ideals have changed from the idea that one would live in their home 30 years, pay it off in one loan, and then enjoy a retirement mortgage-payment free.  These days, holding long enough to gain appreciation, tax deductions, and the alarmingly high cost of renting are more important.
A recent Gallup poll concluded:

  • 25% don’t own now but plan on owning a home within the next 10 years.
  • 11% don’t want to own a home and have no plans to buy, and
  • 3% own a home but will sell and rent within the next 10 years.
  • But an overwhelming 81% either own a home now and want to keep owning or want to buy within the next 10 years, numbers that have not dropped one iota over the decades.
Surprisingly, the American dream spreads across all age demographics, too. 

  • When it comes to Millenials, 68% of Americans age 18-29 do not own a home but plan on buying one within the next 10 years. 
  • 21% are already homeowners, which leaves only 11% that don’t own and don’t want to.
What about the Baby Boomers who are looking to retire or already in their golden years? 

  • Of the 50-64 age group, 71% say they own and want to continue to own.
  • For people 65 years and older, 69% say they will continue to own, while only 7% say they are planning to sell their home and rent somewhere, a very low number that refutes the perception of seniors chasing out their equity to rent hassle-free, downsize, or become snow birds.
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Certainly, looking at the big picture reveals that owning home is still the American dream, just updated to modern circumstances.