Showing posts with label modern kitchens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label modern kitchens. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 28, 2016

The pros and cons of 10 non-traditional countertops.


When you walk into a kitchen for the first time, it’s probably the countertops that jump out at you. In fact, the right countertops can make – or break – the aesthetic of a kitchen, and luxury homeowners should understand the pros and cons – and costs – of all their countertop options. In part one of this blog we covered the pros and cons of the seven most common countertop materials and now we’ll take a close look at the countertops made of nontraditional, modern, and sometimes luxurious materials.

1. Concrete
Concrete may be traditionally known as a rough, course and unattractive building material, but it’s actually one of the hot new elements in modern design. Concrete flooring has long been a staple in trendy restaurants but now concrete is adorning countertops, too.

Pros:
Since concrete is custom formed, its use is extremely versatile, shaping to fit any surface or frame you need. You can easily add patterns, rocks, shells, smaller tiles, polished glass or any other inlays. Concrete is durable and does well with heavy traffic and use. It can be stained or colored to create beautiful natural variations and really never goes out of style. People who have tile countertops (grout lines) or even granite (seems) will love the uniform form of concrete.

Cons:
Concrete is porous, so it needs to be sealed frequently so it doesn’t stain, and it’s not particularly resistant to heat. As concrete settles over time it can crack, which can’t really be repaired without a noticeable fault line. Concrete is heavy so it often needs extra support in the cabinets or structure beneath. Installing concrete counters may not cost much in materials, but the quality of the finished product largely depends on the contractor or installer you hire, so you get what you pay for.

Cost:
$75 to $125 per square foot, installed

2. Stainless Steel
Stainless steels used to be just for restaurants and service kitchens, but now steel is at the forefront of modern industrial design.

Pros:
Steel is nearly indestructible, doesn’t chip or stain and is resistant to heat, making it perfect not only in form but function. Steel countertops are usually custom fabricated (or built-in with the cabinet) so they can match almost any kitchen design. A steel countertop lends itself to the serious chef or trendy urbanite. 

Cons:
Steel countertops will show fingerprints and smudges easily so they will need to be frequently wipes down and cleaned to remain pristine. Steel can also dent, though that patina look doesn’t necessarily ruin its integrity. Some chemicals may stain steel so stick to cleaning products intended for steel.

Cost:
$65 to $125 per square foot, installed

3. Butcher Block
Once popular in the mid 20th century, varnished butcher block was stain resistant but pretty impractical, while oil-finished wood counters resisted heat well but susceptible to stains. Neither of these made for great choices for countertops around sinks, cooking areas and islands, but today’s butcher block countertops have improved upon those flaws while keeping their natural appeal.

Pros:
Butcher Block wood countertops are organic, inviting, and warm up any kitchen. Since wood is strong but malleable, scratches and dings will probably only add to the well-used charm of wood without ruining it. It’s also to resand and restain and seal old butchers block to give it new life.

Cons:
Wood is porous so shouldn’t be left wet, and can also trap bacteria if not cleaned properly. It also may swell and contract slightly based on temperature and humidity, and it’s not the most heat resistant surface.

Cost:
$40 to $100 per square foot, installed

4. Recycled Paper Composite
You can’t really make kitchen counters out of paper, can you? It may sound like the worst possible material for a kitchen that you actually use, but in fact, recycled paper composites are a lot more practical – and appealing - than you may thing.

Pros:
Recycled paper composites are mixed with resins and pigments, giving it a wide array of colors, patterns and even textures that are available. It’s extremely cool to have this eco-friendly countertop material, is light and easy to work with, and surprisingly heat and water resitant.

Cons:
Recycled composite paper countertops aren’t scratchproof and can discolor or become compromised by chemical damage. They do need some regular maintenance with mineral oil or even sanding. There are some cheaper options to install recycled paper counters but because they are a custom surface, it’s often hard (and expensive) to find someone who really knows how to work with them.

Cost: $40 to $125 per square foot, installed

5. Bamboo
Bamboo is a gorgeous, warm and natural building element, though still not very popular. It’s extremely strong but can warp with water or scratch, and may require some maintenance.
Cost: $40 to $100 per square foot, installed.

6. Copper countertops
Copper roofing and interior copper features have become popular design elements in luxury homes, but for the truly discerning high-end homeowner, copper kitchen counters will surely awe their visitors. Copper countertops may be difficult to work with and install, but they are easy to clean and maintain. Since it will color with new reds, greens and browns as it ages, and dents, dings or scratches only add to its character, copper is a truly unique investment.
Cost: At least $100 per square foot, installed


7. Recycled glass
Repurposed glass can be used in a dazzling array of designs, and when incorporated into a countertop is also heat resistant and not easily scratched. While the aesthetic of recycled glass on the counters is sure to impress, glass can chip or stain and may even develop settling cracks.  

Cost: $60 to $120 per square foot, installed

8. Caesar stone
Also called Engineered Quartz, Caeser stone combines the beauty of that natural stone with the durability and design options that come with engineered surfaces. Since it’s infused with pigments, Caesar stone can come in a wide variety of colors or designs and is nonporous and heat resistant.
Cost: $95 to $105 per square foot, installed.

9. Zinc countertops
Zinc is a rare material for kitchen counters, but is one of the warmest and most inviting metal surfaces Zinc’s storm cloud tones darken and change with time for a stunning effect, but it’s also extremely resistant to bacteria.
Cost: $100 and up per square foot, installed.

10. Salvaged wood

Repurposing old wood beams, doors, frames and boards is a spectacular option for luxury homeowners that want unique natural surfaces in their kitchen. It ensures that your kitchen will be truly unique, and adds instant charm and character to any kitchen. Salvaged wood always has a story to tell, and can be combined with just about any other design motif or material like brick, metals, tile, etc. and even match ceiling planks or other beams. 


Of course you’ll have to find the wood first and probably x-ray it first for any hidden nails, then replane and install wooden counters before applying a durable lacquer-like varnish. It can be one of the cheapest or most expensive options based on where you get the wood and the contractor or installer you’re working with, but an kitchen with salvaged wood has a story to tell that you’ll never grow tired of.

Wednesday, July 20, 2016

The Pros and Cons of 7 Common Kitchen Countertops

When you walk into someone’s kitchen what’s the first thing you notice? It’s probably not their cabinets, flooring, or even the quality of their appliances, but the countertops that jump out at you. In fact, the right countertops can make – or break – the aesthetic of a kitchen, and there are subtle differences in look, durability, installation, upkeep, and yes, price, for each of the many options you have available when planning your countertop.

In this blog, we’ll cover the pros, cons, and cost of the seven most common countertop materials, and look for part two where we cover nontraditional, modern, and luxury countertop materials.

1. Granite
Each slab of granite is uniquely “mottled,” adding a natural personality of colors and patterns to your kitchen counters.
Pros:
Granite is incredibly durable, resistant to heat, cuts, and scratches. It also won’t stain from liquids or items spilled on it as long as its sealed periodically, and you can cut with the sharpest knife right on granite without harming it.

Cons:
Like we mentioned, granite can stain if it’s not regularly sealed, and the edges can nick or crack over time or if not installed correctly. Since it’s so heavy, DIY granite countertops might not be a good idea, and it should only sit on heavyweight supportive cabinets. Since each piece is unique, it also can be impossible to find a perfectly matching replacement slab down the road.

Cost: $50 to $100 per square foot installed

2. Solid Surfacing
If you’re wondering what solid surfacing is, you’re not alone, as most people know it by one of its brand names, Corian, though all solid surfacing is made from acrylic and polyester composites.

Pros:
Solid surfacing may look like solid stone but it’s nonporous, which means you’ll never need to seal it and no special cleaning or maintenance is required. Since it’s an engineered material, you can choose from almost endless color and pattern options, and installation is seamless with no grout lines or cracks.

Cons:
Hot items like cooking pots or pans can burn solid surfacing, and sharp knives will damage it. The good news is that those imperfections can be sanded out for simple repairs.

Cost: $35 to $100 per square foot, installed

3. Quartz
Also called engineered quartz or engineered stone, modern quartz is one of the hottest new countertop materials, a mix of quartz chips, mineral and resin that’s tinted in aesthetically stunning color variations.

While it may look like a natural stone, quartz is engineered, which means it’s available in many different colors and patterns, but still is incredibly durable, as hot pots, serrated knives, abrasive pads, and most stains won’t affect quartz.

Cons: Since it’s manufactured, quartz tends to look uniform (unlike granite or natural stone), and can get pretty pricey, though it’s worth it.

Cost: $40 to $100 per square foot, installed

4. Marble
Marble is one of the most high-end countertops you can find, and traditionally used in many luxury homes, though it does come at a premium.

Pros:
Marble looks and feels glamorous, almost glowing with luminescence in the right light with unique veining. It’s generally durable and resistant to heat, and bakers and pastry chefs love the fact that it always stays cool.

Cons:
Marble is prone to nicks and scratches, though some see that as patina that adds character. Still, those imperfections can be polished out. Marble also needs to be resealed regularly, as it’s relatively porous so susceptible to stains. .

Cost: $40 to $100 per square foot, installed

5. Tile
This was the most popular economical countertop material from the 1960s through the 1990s, and still today, many people opt for tile countertops.

Pros:
Ceramic and porcelain tiles come in many colors, surfaces, and styles, from small and shiny rounded modern glass-like tiles to large and flat natural Italian stone tiles.  Tiles are one of the most inexpensive countertops options, and easy to add as a “modular” design, allowing homeowners to mix and match. Most tiles are also durable, resistant to scratching, staining and heat. If they are damaged, it’s easy to replace one tile.

Cons: Tiles are usually labor intensive to install, and some people don’t care to have a grid of grout lines on their kitchen counter, which can hold dirt, stains, bacteria, and other substances, as well as presenting an uneven cutting surface.

Cost: $10 to $80 per square foot, installed

6. Laminate
Laminate has been a kitchen counter stalwart for many decades, and sometimes is perceived as cheap, though today’s laminate countertops are equally modern, diverse, and practical.

Pros:
Sometimes called Formica after the brand name, laminate counters are made of paper blended with resins and fused to particleboard, and therefore one of your least expensive countertop options. These days, they also come in a wide spectrum of colors, faux patterns, and styles, and can be laser measured and cut to fit any counter surface seamlessly. Laminate materials are far more stain and heat resistant than their predecessors. It’s also lightweight, and because of the combination of these options (and especially the low cost), laminate is a favorite in rental properties.

Cons:
Laminate countertops are still easily damaged by sharp knives or cuts, and abrasives like steel wool can also do damage. Laminate is also difficult to repair without replacing a whole section (and leaving a seam) or the whole counter top. Over time, layers can peel if left wet, and you also can’t use laminate with undermount sinks.

Cost: $10 to $40 per square foot, installed

7. Soapstone
While not nearly common as granite, soapstone offers similar natural beauty and some characteristics in common but with a softer surface.

Pros:
It resists heat well, and also repels stains, chemicals and bacteria, making it a durable countertop surface for high-use kitchens (they often use soapstone in chemical laboratories.) Soapstone also ages well, growing richer in color and texture.

Cons:
Soapstone does ding, scratch and nick fairly easily, but those can be sanded out with super fine paper and then recoated with mineral oil for simple repairs. While it does resist some stains, it has been known to absorb others, so spills should be cleaned quickly, and it should be finished with oil periodically.

Cost: $70 to $100 per square foot, installed