Folsom is a city in Sacramento County, California, only 23
miles from the Sacramento proper. It’s
situated in the foothills of the Sierra Mountain range, and a short drive to
Lake Tahoe. Folsom has a total area of
24.3 square miles. Of that, 21.9 square
miles is land and 2.4 square miles is water.
It was formally incorporated in 1946.
History
Folsom has a history as old and rich as California itself,
as the community was first settled as part of the Gold Rush in the
Sierras. In 1847, William Leidesdorff ,
a prosperous trader and shipping magnate, came to Sacramento by steamer to
survey the 35,000 acres he bought years previous, including the area where
modern-day Folsom lies.
After the Mexican-American War, an Army Captain named Joseph
Libbey Folsom bought a huge plot of land - Rancho Rio de los Americanos – from
Leidesdorff’s heirs. Folsom started a
town called Granite City, consisting mostly of miners, gold prospectors, and
the folks who had come west to find riches.
But it wasn’t gold that made the town prosperous, it was actually
Libbey’s steadfast work to get a railroad coming to town that connected to
Sacramento. In 1855, Granite City was
renamed Folsom to commemorate their founder’s work.
In 1880, Folsom Prison was established in Folsom, thanks to
an agreement with the Livermore family.
They donated land to the state for the prison in exchange for free
prison labor for their sawmill. The
Livermores wanted to build a hydroelectric dam on the American River to power
their sawmill. The mill faltered but the
dream of a dam to generate power sprung forth with the Folsom Powerhouse, which
supplied electricity to Sacramento. At
that time, it was the longest overhead run of electricity in America (22
miles.) The powerhouse was in operation
until 1952 and is now a National Historic Landmark
Folsom Prison went on to its own infamy in 1956 when Johnny
Cash sang a popular song, The Folsom Prison Blues, and performed there in a
historic free concert for the inmates.
Development
Folsom incorporated and became an official city in 1946
after a big campaign by its Chamber of Commerce. In 1956, only 4 years after the Folsom
Powerhouse was established, the Folsom Dam was built, offering protection from
flooding rivers and regulating water rights for the Sacramento Valley.
Highway 50 was soon constructed to manage traffic flow to
the state capitol, and air traffic began coming in and out of Mather Air
Cargo/General Aviation airport nearby.
By the year 2000 there were over 51,000 people living in Folsom, and a
light rail system – not a historic railroad – connects commuters to the capitol.
Demographics
As of the 2010 census, the population of Folsom was
72,203. Of those, 65,243 people (90.4%
of the population) lived in households, 188 (0.3%) lived in
non-institutionalized group quarters, and 6,772 (9.4%) were institutionalized. It’s amazing that almost 10% of Folsom is in
prison!
The average household is 2.61 people and the average family
size is 3.13 people.
The median age in Folsom is 37.6 years.
Interestingly, for every 100 females age 18 and over, there
are 117.9 males. We can only assume this
is partly because of the high male prison population, as well.
Folsom has 26,109 housing units. 69.9% of those are owner-occupied and 30.1%
are rental units. The homeowner vacancy
rate is a low 1.9% and the rental vacancy rate is 5.2%.
Real estate values remain high because Folsom is a desirable
place to live and work, yet the city’s master plan is almost full, with no easy
places to build or add large communities.
Affluence
It was estimated in 2007) at the height of the real estate
boom) that the median income in Folsom was $87,542 and the median household
income was $109,032, both well over national average. The cost of living was just as high, however,
at 138% of the national average!
Recent estimates show that Folsom’s affluence has diminished
at all. In the last census, the median
household income was calculated at $94,642.
There are several factors that go into this – great local
employers, access to Folsom Lake and other recreation areas, the city’s
historic charm, good schools, and pricey real estate. But Folsom is also a sought-after place to
live because of its low crime rates. In
fact, the FBI Uniformed Crime Report consistently ranks Folsom as one of the
lowest crimes rates in all of California, most of which are just property
crimes, not violent crimes.
Notable Residents
Jerry Horton, guitarist for Papa Roach
Cristina Mendonsa, News10 Anchor KXTV in Sacramento
Dmitry Tursunov, Tennis Player. Representing Russia in 2008
Olympics
Peter Camejo, Green Party Activist
John "Spider" Jorgensen, baseball player for the Brooklyn Dodgers and Jackie Robinson's teammate
John "Spider" Jorgensen, baseball player for the Brooklyn Dodgers and Jackie Robinson's teammate
Folsom has some of the region’s finest restaurants, with
plenty of options for family dining, ethnic cuisine, and options to eat out on
less-than a 5-star budget. You can find
all of Folsom’s restaurant’s and their ratings on Yelp.
Here are the top-rated restaurants in Folsom:
Chez Daniel
Visconti’s Ristorante
Folsom Palace
Saffron Grill
Thai Blossom Cuisine
Bidwell Street Bistro
Sutter Street Steakhouse
Manderes
Fat’s Asian Bistro
Back Wine Bar & Bistro
Jobs
Folsom is home to Sacramento’s largest private employer,
Intel. Intel employs 6,515 people
there. The second largest employer is
the California State Prison, with 1,450 jobs, and the Verizon Wireless with 1,100. Folsom State Prison employs 975 people and
the Folsom Cordova Unified School District gives a paycheck to 875 people every
month.
Of the jobs sector, Folsom leads with management and
business jobs, followed by service occupations, sales and office jobs,
construction and maintenance, and finally, those employed in the transportation
and moving sector. Unemployment hovers
around the 11% mark, consistent with most of California.
Education and Schools
GreatSchools.org rates the Folsom school system at 9 out of
10, well above the national and California average. You can see all of their school reports here.
Highlighted in the report are the:
Empire Oaks Elementary School - 10 out of 10 score.
Russell Ranch Elementary School – 10.
Sandra J. Gallardo Elementary School 10.
Carl H. Sundahl Elementary School – 9.
Folsom Community Charter School – 9.
Folsom is home to one institution of higher learning, Folsom
Lake College.
The arts and music are alive and well in Folsom, with a
vibrant artistic community that’s been compared to, “A little Sante Fe.” There are plenty of art exhibits, musical
shows, and street festivals for all to enjoy in Folsom. The Ballet Folsom has a long tradition of
beautiful performances, as does the Folsom Symphony. The Hawkins School of Performing Arts trains
plenty of Folsom resident and Folsom High School has an award-winning music
program. You can find out more at
FolsomArts.org.
Recreation
Beautiful Folsom Lake is the city’s main recreation
attraction, bringing swimmers, sunbathers, fishermen, and boaters almost daily
in the summer. The lake covers about 4.8
miles of surface area and runs Granite Bay to the most southern point of Folsom
Lake. Around the lake area, the Folsom
Lake Recreation Area has been established as part of the California State Park
System, with water covering 2/3 of the park’s surface. Year-round, people can hike, picnic, camp,
study nature, and ride horses in the recreation area. Popular hiking trails include the American
River Trail, Pioneer Express Trail, and Rattlesnake Bar-Horseshoe Bar Trail.
Folsom is the end point of the American River Bike Trail
that runs all the way from Davis, California.
Landmarks
The Folsom Powerhouse is a national historic landmark. Folsom also boasts several notable bridges – Lake
Natoma Crossing, Rainbow Bridge, a historic truss bridge, and Folsom Lake
Crossing. In 2011, a revitalization
project completely revamped Folsom’s historic downtown, with museums, antiques
and architecture form its past, and plenty of shops, restaurants, and charming
amenities for the whole family.
You can find out more about Folsom at the city’s website. Or contact us any time for more information and how to buy, sell, or move to Folsom!
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